Veterans suicide risk can persist decades after military service, Duke study finds
DURHAM, NC (WTVD) — For many veterans, the most difficult years may come long after their military service ends.
New Duke University research found that half of the deaths by suicide among veterans studied occurred more than 23 years after they left the military, raising questions about whether veterans are receiving enough support later in life.
Researchers analyzed death records in Massachusetts and Minnesota from 2014 to 2022 and compared them with military personnel records.
Veterans were significantly more likely than non-veterans to die by suicide in both states.
“Right now a lot of emphasis is placed on finding support for veterans in that first year after separation from the military,” Dr. Holliday said. “But our work shows that it’s really important to continue that support throughout a veteran’s life.”
More than 6,400 veterans died by suicide nationwide in 2024, according to the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, an average of nearly 18 each day.
The VA reported that 62% had not received VA health care in the year they died or the year before.
The issue carries particular significance in North Carolina, home to more than 615,000 veterans.
Holliday said Veterans Day offers an opportunity to check in on veterans, but that support should continue year-round.
Duke researchers are expanding their work to seven additional states, including Virginia, and are working to obtain North Carolina data for future analysis.
