SABLE returning helicopters to DOD, transitioning to full-time Unmanned Aerial Vehicle program

WILMINGTON, NC (WWAY) — There will soon be some big changes in the skies over the Cape Fear, as law enforcement begins transitioning the SABLE program to one mostly using drones.

The Southeastern Airborne Law Enforcement (SABLE) program was created in 2006 with the main purpose of enhancing law enforcement in the southeast region with a dedicated airborne response. SABLE has been used to support  rescue operations, missing persons cases, suspect pursuits, and criminal surveillance.

The program operates through a multi-agency regional law enforcement partnership that includes the Leland Police Department, Pender County Sheriff’s Office, the New Hanover County Sheriff’s Office, and the Wilmington Police Department, who has served as the lead program agency since the program’s inception.

The program was expanded around 2018 to include an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)/drone component.

During much of its history, there were two helicopters utilized in the SABLE Unit: retired military OH-58 Kiowa aircraft on loan from the Department of Defense. Wilmington Police say the helicopters were valuable assets for many years, but the aircraft are over 50 years old and require frequent maintenance. The helicopters also have high operating costs to maintain safe airworthiness and replacement parts have become a challenge to locate.

In November of 2023, a Wilmington Police Department flight crew experienced mechanical issues while airborne on a training mission with three members onboard. The result of this mechanical issue was a precautionary nighttime landing in Ogden Park.

“After extensive meetings, the SABLE executive board members have concluded that continuing with crewed aircraft operations are no longer financially feasible for our local taxpayers,” said Wilmington Police Chief Donny Williams. “At this time, I am no longer comfortable routinely placing personnel in aging aircraft that may be unsafe. As a result, a decision has been made to discontinue crewed aircraft and focus on the SABLE UAV program. All participating agencies will transition resources from the crewed helicopter program to the unmanned aerial vehicle program including personnel designated for crewed aircraft. If a chopper is needed for a mission, our agency will work with the North Carolina State Highway Patrol, or the North Carolina Air National Guard for utilization of their aircraft.  With advances in technology from UAVs, many missions that previously required a crewed helicopter can now be handled by a UAV.  The new program is projected to have considerable cost savings due to UAVs being far less costly to operate in comparison to a helicopter.”

“I support the Wilmington Police Department’s new UAV program,” said New Hanover County Sheriff Ed McMahon. “This initiative represents a significant step forward in enhancing public safety and improving our ability to respond to emergencies. UAVs, or drones, provide a versatile and efficient tool for law enforcement, allowing us to quickly and effectively monitor large areas, gather crucial information in real-time, and support ground units during operations. The integration of UAV technology will enhance our surveillance capabilities, improve our response times, and ensure the safety of both our officers and the community. By embracing these advancements, we are demonstrating our commitment to utilizing the best available resources to protect and serve the citizens of Wilmington. I look forward to continuing our partnership with the Wilmington Police Department and their forward-thinking approach and dedication to public safety. This program will undoubtedly contribute to a safer, more secure community, and I look forward to seeing the positive impact it will have.”

“We are excited to be part of this initiative and eager to witness the program’s evolution over time. UAVs have been invaluable to the Leland Police Department, offering unmatched versatility and delivering positive outcomes,” said Leland Police Chief Jeremy Humphries.

Both current helicopters in the program are on loan to the Wilmington Police Department from the Department of Defense and are considered controlled assets. These will be returned to the DOD.